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Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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Airport: Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)
Served by: British Airways, Cathay Pacific, Finnair, JAL Japan Airlines, Qantas, Royal Jordanian 

View the Terminal Map

City Statistics

Location: Special Administrative Region (SAR), People's Republic of China.
Time zone: GMT + 8.
Electricity: 220 volts AC, 50Hz; square three-pin plugs are common, although round three-pin and two-pin plugs are also in use.

Overview

Hong Kong can be one of the most engaging and unexpectedly beautiful urban spectacles on earth. Situated at the mouth of the Pearl River Delta on the southwestern coast of China, Hong Kong is a destination imbued with a remarkable mix of Eastern and Western influences. Since the handover from British colonial to Chinese sovereignty in 1997, it has become far more Chinese than ever before, but for tourists the joy of visiting lies in being wedged between two diverse cultures simultaneously. Hong Kong Island with its financial hub is the energetic heartbeat of the region, where cloud-tickling skyscrapers, neon extravagance, fine dining, high-end shopping and world-class hotels are all part of the landscape. Get down to street level however and the laneways, wet markets and traditional Chinese haunts are a reminder that beyond the city lies a working class populace still making ends meet the old way - and often the hard way.

Getting There By Air

Airlines offering direct flights to Hong Kong from the UK include British Airways, Cathay Pacific, Virgin Atlantics, Qantas and Air New Zealand. Flights to Hong Kong from the UK take around 13 hours. You can bag cheap flights to Hong Kong if you book early but airfares tend to rocket and seats are tricky to find in the fortnight before Christmas and Chinese New Year. The same applies to the end of March when the Rugby Sevens are held in Hong Kong.From London - 13 hours; New York - 16 hours (due to non-stop New York-Hong Kong services); Los Angeles - 14 hours 35 minutes; Toronto - 15 hours 15 minutes; Sydney - 9 hours and 30 minutes.

Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)
Tel: 2181 8888.
Web: www.hongkongairport.com
Hong Kong International Airport is located 34km (21 miles) northwest of Hong Kong Island.

Airport facilities:
There is a bank in Terminal 2 and several bureaux de change counters and ATMs throughout both terminals.

Getting Around

Public Transport: Hong Kong is famous for its public transport system which is one of the most efficient, diverse and reasonably priced in the world. The Mass Transit Railway (MTR) (tel: 2881 8888; www.mtr.com.hk) runs eight underground metro lines and the Airport Express link. Fares are metered by the number of stations, with only limited zoning. Visit the information counter at any MTR station and ask for the best travel pass to suit your needs, or, if you're planning a longer stay, ask for an Octopus Card (tel: 2266 2222; www.octopuscards.com) - a smart card that automatically deducts the cost of the journey when it is placed on a sensor. Bus routes run throughout the territory, with cross-harbour routes via the tunnel. Exact change is required for passengers not in possession of an Octopus Card. Locals use the fast and furious green and red minibuses but unless you know Hong Kong well, the routes can be confusing. Trams only operate on Hong Kong Island. They are frequent and cheap and passengers pay with an Octopus Card or exact change as they exit. The Peak Tram, on the Island, is a funicular tramway to the upper terminus on Victoria Peak. The Star Ferry (tel: 2367 7065; www.starferry.com.hk) ride across Hong Kong harbour is a tourist 'must do', as well as the cheapest way to make the crossing. Passengers pay with an Octopus Card or exact change as they enter. Star Ferry terminals are in Tsim Sha Tsui, Central, Wan Chai and Hung Hom. Other ferry services also connect with the outlying islands of the territory and other destinations.
Taxis: Taxis are plentiful in Hong Kong and Kowloon and are extremely cheap - most journeys cost less than HK$30. There are taxi ranks in busy locations but taxis can be flagged down anywhere on the street. Red taxis serve Hong Kong Island and Kowloon, green ones serve the New Territories and blue ones Lantau Island. Taxis with a rectangular red plaque on their dashboard are generally cross-harbour taxis meaning passengers only pay a one-way toll for using the cross-harbour tunnel. Some journeys incur extra tolls, and charges are also sometimes added when carrying luggage. It is common for passengers to round up the fare to the nearest dollar, although this is not mandatory. Many drivers speak a little English but visitors would be advised to carry a map or have their destination written in Chinese characters. It is also wise for passengers to ask if the taxi is a Hong Kong or Kowloon taxi when boarding, especially late at night - drivers are happiest sticking to their own side of the water.
Driving in the City: Driving in Hong Kong is best left to professionals. With one of the best public transport systems in the world and ubiquitous taxis, there is no need for visitors to risk going behind the wheel. Rates on cars are strong deterrents, with a 100% vehicle import tax and petrol tax, as well as hefty insurance and vehicle registration fees. Major car parks in Central are at the City Hall, Murray Road, and the Airport Express Terminal, Man Cheung Road. In Causeway Bay, the World Trade Centre is the main parking point, while in Kowloon, parking can be found at The Sun Arcade, Kowloon Park Drive in Tsim Sha Tsui.
Car Hire: Car hire companies usually require drivers to be over 25 years and to pay a large refundable deposit. A valid driving licence from the country of residence or an International Driving Permit is required, as well as third-party insurance. Major operators include Avis (tel: 2890 6988; www.avis.com) and Hertz (tel: 2525 1313; www.hertz.com).
Bicycle Hire: Despite the heavy traffic and appalling air quality, there are places in Hong Kong to enjoy cycling - out on the islands or in the New Territories. Explore the backstreets of Lamma, Cheung Chau or Peng Chau islands and you're likely to find someone willing to rent a bike at a reasonable price. There are plenty of shops offering bicycle hire around Tai Po MTR station. Bicycles are also available for hire from the Friendly Bicycle shop in Mui Wo (tel: 2984 2278) or Shun Lee Bicycle Company in Sha Tin (tel: 2695 7195). For mountain bike gear, contact Flying Ball Bicycle Company (tel: 2381 3661; www.flyingball.com) in Cheung Sha Wan.

Hotels

Hotels
Hotels in Hong Kong are as popular with locals as they are with tourists. A lot of the best restaurants, bars and spas can be found in the city's top hotels which mostly overlook Victoria Harbour. Many upscale hotels in Hong Kong also serve delicious afternoon tea sets that are well worth trying. Boutique hotels are only just starting to take off so can be more difficult to find, likewise the high price of rent means there are only a few cheap hotels in Hong Kong, usually in central locations. The Hong Kong hotels below have been grouped into three pricing categories: Luxury (over HK$3,000) Moderate (HK$1,000 to HK$3,000) Cheap (up to HK$1,000) These Hong Kong hotel prices are for a double room per night, including breakfast but excluding service charge and tax, unless otherwise specified. All hotel bills in Hong Kong are subject to 10% service charge.

Cheap

Bishop Lei International House
This 3-star hotel and hostel, located on Robinson Road, is owned and run by the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong. The rooms are small but comfortable, with en-suite bathrooms, and many offer splendid panoramic views of Victoria Harbour and the towers of Central. Décor is simple but clean and well maintained. The hotel offers a swimming pool and basic business facilities. There is a free shuttle bus service to Wan Chai and the Airport Express station in Central.

Mid-Levels
4 Robinson Road
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Tel: 2868 0828.
Web: www.bishopleihtl.com.hk

Butterfly On Morrison
Located between Causeway Bay and Wan Chai, this new Hong Honk boutique hotel is only a short taxi ride to Central or a quick walk to the nearest MTR station or tram stops. The modern European-style guest rooms are comfortable and great value considering its central location. There are no breakfast facilities in the hotel but there are plenty of great cafés nearby. For dinner, try the Chinese restaurant on the first floor.

39 Morrison Hill Road, Wan Chai
Hong Kong
Tel: 3962 8333.
Web: www.butterflyhk.com

Luxury

Four Seasons Hotel Hong Kong
This 399-room ?ber-luxury hotel is one of the finest hotels in Hong Kong. Magnificent harbour views, exquisite service, a suite of fine restaurants and bars, and a spacious spa with 17 treatment rooms are combined with a superb location on the Hong Kong waterfront, with easy access to the Star Ferry terminal, the Central bar and restaurant districts and the IFC Shopping mall.

Central
8 Finance Street
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Tel: 3196 8888.
Web: www.fourseasons.com/hongkong

InterContinental Hong Kong
A 5-star Hong Kong landmark right on the Kowloon waterfront, the InterContinental offers a magnificent prospect of the skyscrapers of Central, both from many of its 495 rooms and lobby bar. The view over the rim of its outdoor Jacuzzi is just as fabulous and makes for a memorable evening dip. Conference and business facilities are top-notch and the day spa was built according to the principles of feng shui. Its top-grade eateries include SPOON by Alain Ducasse and NOBU.

Kowloon
18 Salisbury Road
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Tel: 2721 1211.
Web: hongkong-ic.intercontinental.com

Mandarin Oriental Hong Kong
The Mandarin Oriental, which overlooks Victoria Harbour from its perch right in the middle of Central, is a Hong Kong institution. The 501 rooms are known for their elegance, and its tearooms and buffets also enjoy a loyal following. The lobby has style to spare with a somewhat recherché art deco flavour. Top-class dining options include Pierre and Mandarin Grill, while favourite bars include the M Bar and Captain's Bar.

Central
5 Connaught Road
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Tel: 2522 0111.
Web: www.mandarinoriental.com/hongkong

The Peninsula Hong Kong
The jewel in the crown of Kowloon's waterfront hospitality palaces, The Peninsula is a colonial foundation dating from 1928, which has kept its supremacy well into the post-colonial era. Comprehensive, modern facilities embellish period grandeur, while the tearooms at street level are magnificent. This Hong Kong hotel affords magnificent harbour views from some suites; it also boasts top-class restaurants, including Gaddi's and Philippe Starck's celebrated Felix, and even offers city helicopter trips from its rooftop helipad.

Kowloon
Salisbury Road
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Tel: 2920 2888.
Web: www.peninsula.com/hongkong

Moderate

The Luxe Manor
The interior of this quirky Hong Kong boutique hotel is a charming mix of grand old architecture fused with the surrealist art and design of the early 20th century. There are 153 rooms, each with marble bathrooms, and six themed suites ranging from Nordic to Safari. For Italian fine dining, head to the hotel's restaurant, Aspasia, or sip a cocktail in Dada bar. Alternatively step out onto Knutsford Terrace, a buzzing alfresco strip.

Tsim Sha Tsui
39 Kimberley Road
Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 3763 8880.
Web: www.theluxemanor.com

W Hong Kong
This design-led Hong Kong hotel offers incredible skyline views from all 393 rooms. The interior draws on inspiration from the environment with tree-like columns in the main entrance, and the rooftop swimming pool on the 76th floor is one of the highest in the world. If you want to kickback and relax before dining at one of the hotel's top restaurants, then head to the plush lounge area called the Living Room.

Kowloon Station
1 Austin Road West
Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 3717 2222.
Web: www.starwoodhotels.com/whotels/index.html

JIA
Meaning 'home' in Mandarin, JIA is the first boutique hotel in Asia designed by Philippe Starck. This Hong Kong hotel has 54 chic studios and suites including two luxurious duplex penthouses, all of which include fully equipped kitchens. Guests are also entitled to loads of exclusive perks such as entry to hip private members clubs, complementary champagne in selected bars and a free harbour cruise.

1-5 Irving Street, Causeway Bay
Hong Kong
Tel: 3196 9000.
Web: www.jiahongkong.com

Business Etiquette

Suits are advisable for business - Hong Kong can be surprisingly formal in its outward business standards, in contrast to the casual buccaneering entrepreneurialism of its business practice. Hong Kongers are also not casual about business punctuality - appointments should be fixed in advance and kept. The culture of business cards is prevalent and, if possible, cards should be printed with Chinese translations on the reverse.

Although business lunches (especially dim sum) and after-hours drinking are a prevalent part of the Hong Kong business scene, there is not the same emphasis on drinking parties and karaoke bonding evenings as there is in China and Japan. Hong Kongers are too busy focusing on the bottom line to worry about company camaraderie. Expat workers drink together frequently but this is not a formal part of local business culture - just an unavoidable one.

Normal office hours are Monday to Friday 0900-1300 and 1400-1800 and Saturday 0900-1300, with some offices staying open later on Saturday.

Sightseeing

Sightseeing Overview: Hong Kong was part of China before coming under British administration as a result of the 19th-century Opium Wars. When peace terms were drawn up in 1841, Hong Kong Island was ceded by China to Britain. It remained under British control (apart from a four-year period under Japanese occupation during WWII) until the 1997 handover.

Much has changed since 1841 when then foreign secretary Lord Palmerston described Hong Kong as ‘nothing but a barren island without a house upon it'. Hong Kong can be one of the most engaging and unexpectedly beautiful urban spectacles on earth.

A two-minute walk from the bustle of Central reveals a harbour view that the architectural boom of the 1980s and 1990s has turned into a mixture of Manhattan and San Francisco, with added shipping bustle. After dark, it just gets better. The view of Hong Kong's glittering lights from the Peak by night is unforgettable, particularly at 2000 when the nightly Symphony of Lights laser and music show invigorates the towers of Central and Kowloon's Tsim Sha Tsui.

By contrast, the south side of Hong Kong Island, at Stanley or Repulse Bay, is an entrancing islandscape straight out of a classical Chinese ink painting. And any backstreet market provides folksy, ethnic charm by the barrow load. Lamma Island provides a picturesque (power plant excepted) getaway and some excellent seafood restaurants and vegetarian cafés.

Old colonial Hong Kong may have been short on grand monuments but the now famous Bank of China and the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) give the place a 21st-century buzz suited to one of the Pacific Rim's most pivotal economic hubs. These buildings share the limelight with the rainbow-coloured light show of The Center skyscraper, the waterside steel wings of the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre and the soaring International Finance Center complex, Hong Kong's tallest building.
Tourist Information: Hong Kong Tourism Board Visitor Information Centres
Hong Kong International Airport (Buffer Halls A and B, Arrivals Level, Terminal 1)
Lo Wu (Arrival Hall, 2/F, Lo Wu Terminal Building)
Hong Kong Island (Peak Piazza, between the Tower and the Galleria)
Kowloon (Star Ferry Concourse, Tsim Sha Tsui)
Tel: 2508 1234.
Website: www.discoverhongkong.com
Passes: The HKTB Museum Pass gives unlimited admission to Hong Kong Museum of Art, Heritage Museum, Science Museum, Space Museum, Museum of Coastal Defence, Museum of History and Dr Sun Yat-sen Museum. Valid for one week, the pass is available from HKTB offices and participating museums.

Key Attractions

Flagstaff House Museum of Tea Ware
Situated in the beautiful Hong Kong Park and overlooking the ultramodern mania of Central, Flagstaff House, dating from 1846, is the former residence of the colonial Commander-in-Chief and the oldest surviving colonial building in Hong Kong. It now houses a fine museum of tea ware, seals and other ceramics.

10 Cotton Tree Drive, Hong Kong Park, Central
Hong Kong
Tel: 2869 0690.
Web: www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Arts/english/tea/tea.html
Opening hours: Wed-Mon 1000-1700.
Admission Fee: No
Disabled Access: Yes


Happy Valley Races
Wednesday night is horse racing night in Happy Valley where the floodlit racecourse, hemmed in by towering apartment buildings and steep hills, attracts hardcore Chinese gamblers (it's the only legal form of gambling in Hong Kong) and boozing expats alike. Hong Kongers pack the Happy Valley tram after work for this social event and tourists tag along for the buzz. Order a beverage from the beer marquee and stand along the barrier as the horses come up the home straight or take in the view from the amphitheatre-esque grandstand.

2 Sports Road, Happy Valley
Hong Kong
Tel: 2895 1523.
Web: www.happyvalleyracecourse.com
Opening hours: Wed and Sat-Sun from 1930 (Sep-June).
Admission Fee: Yes
Disabled Access: Yes


Hong Kong Museum of History
It is somehow fitting that this go-ahead territory has its history commemorated in a dazzling new building. Opened in late 2001, the museum building, situated next to the Hong Kong Science Museum in Kowloon, houses 'The Hong Kong Story' permanent exhibition covering the region's history from prehistoric times, including some spectacular period sets. There are traditional costumes, a huge collection of period photographs, replicas of old village houses and an entire street, circa 1881, with its own Chinese medicine store. There are also numerous temporary exhibitions.

100 Chatham Road South, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 2724 9042.
Web: hk.history.museum
Opening hours: Mon and Wed-Sat 1000-1800, Sun 1000-1900.
Admission Fee: Yes
Disabled Access: Yes


Ngong Ping 360
The 5.7km (3.5 miles) Ngong Ping 360 cable car is one of Hong Kong's top sightseeing attractions, travelling between Tung Chung Town Centre and Ngong Ping on Lantau Island, offers stunning views across North Lantau Country Park, Tung Ching Bay and the giant Tian Tan Bhudda statue. Part of the development is Ngong Ping Village, a small theme park incorporating family-friendly attractions such as Walking with Buddha, the Monkey's Tale Theatre, the Ngong Ping Tea House and several dining, retail and entertainment outlets.

11 Tat Tung Road, Tung Chung, Lantau Island
Hong Kong
Tel: 3666 0606.
Web: www.np360.com.hk
Opening hours: Mon-Fri 1000-1800, Sat-Sun 0900-1830.
Admission Fee: Yes
Disabled Access: Yes


Star Ferry
The green and white tub-shaped ferries have been a familiar sight around Hong Kong since the 1920s and are a much-cherished symbol of the city. Far more important, however, is the fact that their decks give one of the best available views, day or night, of the waterfronts of Hong Kong Island and Kowloon - not to mention the plethora of ocean traffic surging through the shipping lanes.

Central, Tsim Sha Tsui, Wan Chai and Hung Hom Star Ferry terminals
Hong Kong
Tel: 2367 7065.
Web: www.starferry.com.hk
Opening hours: Daily 0630-2330 depending on service.
Admission Fee: Yes
Disabled Access: Yes


Statue Square
Statue Square is a must-see Hong Kong attraction, with its dazzling ensemble of modernist buildings. The HSBC headquarters building - featuring on most Hong Kong dollar notes and designed by Norman Foster - forms the south side of the square, and just to the east of it is I M Pei's Bank of China Tower, where visitors can ascend to the 43rd of the building's 72 floors for a particularly stunning view of Central. Less distinguished but equally prominent buildings jostle around them, towering over the colonial remnant of St John's Cathedral. In more antiquated contrast, the Legislative Council Building, formerly the Supreme Court, on the east side of the square, houses Hong Kong's partly elected assembly. Standing beside the Star Ferry terminal is the soaring 88-storey International Finance Centre (known as 'Two IFC' - One IFC building is older and much smaller), home to a Four Seasons hotel and the city's showpiece shopping mall, as well as a cinema and a fine portfolio of cafés, restaurants and bars.

Statue Square, Central
Hong Kong
Admission Fee: No
Disabled Access: Yes


Tsim Sha Tsui Promenade
Offering another great view of the spectacular Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong Island waterfront, this esplanade is where Hong Kong couples go in the evenings for a romantic stroll. However, day or night, the view is superb. The colonial-era Clock Tower at the western end of the promenade, by the Star Ferry piers, makes an attractive historic terminus. Shoppers should head to Harbour City shopping mall, plus watch out for the huge visiting cruise liners which moor up in front of Ocean Terminal next door. Stretching along the promenade, the Avenue of Stars features hand prints and commemorative plaques honouring the greatest stars of Hong Kong's celebrated film industry.

Star Ferry Terminal to Hung Hom
Hong Kong
Admission Fee: No
Disabled Access: Yes

Culture

If you're interested in sampling culture within the city, there is a wealth of things on offer.Culture

Hong Kong Film Archive

From Bruce Lee's Way Of The Dragon back in the early 1970s to Echoes Of The Rainbow which won the Crystal Bear at the 2010 Berlin Film Festival, Hong Kong has an interesting and impressive cinematic history. In order to preserve the city's film heritage, Hong Kong Film Archive regularly screens classic local movies with English subtitles.

50 Lei King Road, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong
Tel: 2739 2139.

Hong Kong Cultural Centre
The Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra is the town ensemble and its frequent showings at corporate galas at least bankroll a full year-round programme. The company is resident at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre from September to July. Hong Kong's classical ballet troupe, the Hong Kong Ballet, and the Hong Kong Chinese Orchestra also regularly perform at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre.

10 Salisbury Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Tel: 2734 2009.
Website: www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/CulturalService/HKCC

The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts
Visiting orchestras of all standards frequently tour through Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts hosts frequent concerts. Hong Kong's classical ballet troupe, the Hong Kong Ballet, also regularly performs here.

1 Gloucester Road, Wan Chai, Hong Kong
Tel: 2584 8500.
Website: www.hkapa.edu

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